Carthamus tinctorius, commonly known as safflower, has several synonyms that can be used interchangeably. These include American saffron, bastard saffron, false saffron, and dye saffron. The plant is a thistle-like annual herb that grows up to 1 meter tall with yellow or orange flowers. It is commonly cultivated for its oil-rich seeds, which are used in the production of cooking oil, margarine, and salad dressings. Safflower oil is also used in skincare and cosmetic products due to its moisturizing properties. In traditional medicine, safflower has been used to treat a range of ailments, including cardiovascular disease, menstrual disorders, and fever.