Genus Phytelephas is a type of palm tree that is commonly found in tropical regions. There are several synonyms that are often used to refer to the Genus Phytelephas. These include the Ivory Palm, Tagua Palm, and Vegetable Ivory Palm. The Ivory Palm is so named because the white color of its trunk resembles elephant ivory. The Tagua Palm is named after its edible fruit which is locally known as tagua nut. The Vegetable Ivory Palm is named for the ivory-like qualities of tagua nut, which were once used in place of animal ivory. Regardless of the name, the Genus Phytelephas remains an important resource for many communities, providing food, shelter, and even medicine.