What is another word for abusive e-mail message?
Pronunciation: [ɐbjˈuːsɪv ˈiːmˈe͡ɪl mˈɛsɪd͡ʒ] (IPA) 
An abusive e-mail message can be defined as a message that is intended to hurt, harass, or offend the recipient. Synonyms for this term include hate mail, cyberbullying, cyber harassment, online abuse, verbal assault, and trolling. Hate mail refers specifically to messages that are motivated by bigotry or prejudice. Cyberbullying and cyber harassment involve repetitive and intentional harassment through digital communication channels. Online abuse encompasses a range of negative behaviors such as threatening or sexually explicit messages. Verbal assault describes a form of abuse that uses language to harm or intimidate the recipient. Trolling refers to intentionally posting provocative or offensive content with the goal of upsetting others.
