The African wild dog is a unique and fascinating animal, also known as the African painted dog, painted wolf, or Cape hunting dog. All of these names are synonyms for this rare species found primarily in sub-Saharan Africa. The African wild dog's striking coat, consisting of patches of brown, black, white, and other hues, makes it one of the most distinctive creatures on the continent. The highest concentration of African wild dogs is in Tanzania, but they can also be found in parts of Botswana, Zimbabwe, and South Africa. These dogs are highly social, living in large packs and communicating through a range of vocalizations and body language. While they are an endangered species, conservation efforts are underway to protect them and their habitats.