Anusim, a Hebrew word meaning "forced ones," refers to Jews who were forcibly converted to other religions, mainly during the Inquisition era. Synonyms for anusim include conversos, crypto-Jews, Marranos, and secret Jews. Conversos, literally means 'converts,' were Jews who chose to convert to Christianity to escape persecution, while Marranos, meaning 'swine,' were Jews who pretended to convert but still practiced Judaism secretly. Crypto-Jews refer to anusim who continued practicing Judaism in secret, while secret Jews mainly refer to individuals of Jewish heritage who trace their origins to anusim but have since discovered their roots. These terms all point to a rich history of oppression and survival that has shaped Jewish identity today.