Aristolochia Serpentaria, commonly known as Virginia snakeroot, is a medicinal plant used by Native Americans for centuries. It has a distinct serpent-like appearance, hence its name. There are several synonyms for Aristolochia Serpentaria, including snake root, serpentary, black snakeroot, and birthwort. The plant contains aristolochic acid, which is known for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. It is used to treat various ailments such as snake bites, fever, and rheumatism. The roots are also used in traditional medicine to treat digestive issues and to stimulate the appetite. Due to potential toxicity concerns, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider before using Aristolochia Serpentaria.