The term "art film" can be synonymous with various other terms such as "independent film," "avant-garde cinema," or "arthouse film." Independent films are typically produced outside of major Hollywood studios, allowing for more experimental and unconventional storytelling. Arthouse films often prioritize artistic expression over commercial appeal, featuring unique stylistic choices and experimental narratives. Avant-garde cinema refers to films that push the boundaries of traditional filmmaking techniques, often exploring surreal or abstract themes. Other terms used to describe "art films" include "cinema d'auteur," "experimental film," or "cult film," each emphasizing the unique qualities of these films and their appeal to niche audiences seeking cinematic experiences beyond mainstream narratives.