Bacteriophagy refers to the process by which bacteria are consumed or destroyed by other organisms, including viruses. There are many synonyms that describe this activity, including bacteriophage predation, bacterial killing, virus-mediated lysis, and bacteriolytic activity. Other terms that can be used interchangeably with bacteriophagy are bacteriolytic predation, bacteriophage-mediated cell lysis, and virophagy. These synonyms are often used in scientific contexts to describe the complex interactions between bacteria and other microorganisms, and to highlight the diverse mechanisms by which bacteria can be controlled and eliminated by their environment. Overall, the many synonyms for bacteriophagy reflect the importance of this process in the natural world and the ongoing efforts to understand and manipulate bacterial populations.