When it comes to the bibos gaurus, also known as the wild water buffalo, there are plenty of synonyms to choose from. One common alternative name for this large, horned mammal is the Asian buffalo, given its native range throughout parts of South and Southeast Asia. Other synonyms include the arna or arni, the carabao, and the tamaraw, depending on specific regional differences and variations in local languages. Regardless of what you call it, the bibos gaurus is a formidable and fascinating creature, highly adapted to life in wetlands and forested areas, and an important part of many diverse ecosystems throughout its range.