Carum carvi, commonly known as caraway, is a plant species in the Apiaceae family. It is an annual herb that grows up to 70 cm tall. This plant is mostly grown for its seeds, which have a distinctive sweet and spicy flavor. It is used in several culinary dishes to enhance the taste and aroma, as well as in traditional medicine for its health benefits. Synonyms for carum carvi include Persian cumin, meridian fennel, and wild cumin. These names are indicative of the plant's regional popularity and usage, as well as its flavor and aroma similarity to other spices and seeds.