Cecil J. Rhodes was a British colonialist and businessman who played a key role in the expansion of the British Empire in southern Africa during the late 19th century. Some synonyms that can be used to refer to him include colonialist, imperialist, entrepreneur, diamond magnate, and mining pioneer.
Rhodes is most well-known for his leadership of British South Africa Company, which established British control over large portions of southern Africa, including what is now Zimbabwe, Zambia, and Malawi. He was also an avid supporter of British imperialism and believed in the superiority of the Anglo-Saxon race.
Today, Rhodes' legacy is controversial due to his views on race and his role in the exploitation of natural resources in Africa. However, his impact on the history of southern Africa cannot be denied, and his name continues to be remembered in the region.