The term "centrifugal nerve" refers to a type of nerve fiber that carries impulses away from the central nervous system. Synonyms for this term include efferent nerve, motor nerve, and afferent nerve. Efferent nerves transmit signals from the brain and spinal cord to muscles and glands, allowing for movement and response. Motor nerves, on the other hand, specifically control muscle movement. Afferent nerves convey sensory information from the body's periphery to the brain, enabling us to perceive touch, temperature, and pain. These synonyms demonstrate the diverse roles played by nervouse fibers in transmitting signals throughout the body, allowing for coordination and response to the external environment.