Cervical cancer, also known as uterine cervix cancer, is a type of cancer that develops in the cells of the cervix. It is the fourth most common cancer among women worldwide. Synonyms for cervical cancer include carcinoma of the cervix, cervical neoplasia, cervix cancer, and cervical squamous cell carcinoma. Other similar terms may include uterine cervical cancer, invasive cervical cancer, or simply cervical carcinoma. It is important for women to regularly undergo cervical cancer screening, such as a Pap test, in order to detect any abnormalities early on and seek appropriate treatment. Early detection can greatly improve the chances of successful treatment and recovery.