Chile Tarweed, also known as Madia sativa, is a type of flowering plant that is mainly found in central Mexico, California, and the southwest region of the United States. It produces yellow flowers and has a distinct aroma that is often compared to that of a green apple. Although it is commonly referred to as Chile Tarweed, it also has several other names, including golden madia, tarweed, and false sunflower. In traditional Native American medicine, the plant was used to treat various ailments such as arthritis and respiratory problems. Its seeds are also commonly used as a food source for birds and small mammals.