Cliftonia monophylla, also known as buckwheat tree, is a plant species that belongs to the Ericaceae family. This tree is native to the southeastern United States, and it derives its name from its singular leaf. Apart from Cliftonia monophylla, some synonyms for this plant species include Cyrilla racemiflora, Cliftonia glauca, and Franklinia monophylla. The plant features fragrant, white flowers, which are followed by small berries that mature in fall. Additionally, this tree is renowned for its elegant appearance and is commonly used as an ornamental plant in gardening and landscaping. Cliftonia monophylla is also a vital source of food for various wildlife, including birds and small mammals.