The common chaffinch is a small passerine bird that belongs to the finch family. It is known for its vibrant plumage, which varies from region to region. The common chaffinch is often referred to by other names such as the fringilla coelebs (its scientific name), the European chaffinch, or simply the chaffinch. In some countries, it is also called the spink, or the pink bird due to its pinkish breast feathers. The male chaffinch is easily recognizable due to its bright red chest, while the female has a more subdued appearance with brown or grey plumage. Overall, the common chaffinch is a beloved bird that can be found throughout Europe, Asia, and northern Africa.