The common pheasant, also known as the ring-necked pheasant, is a species of bird from the family Phasianidae. Synonyms for this bird include the English pheasant, true pheasant, game pheasant, and common farmyard pheasant. In French, it is called faisan commun, while in German it is known as der Fasan. In Poland, it is called Bażant zwyczajny, while in Russia, it is known as фазан обыкновенный. The common pheasant is widely hunted for food and sport and is also a popular game bird for hunting in North America, Europe, and Asia. Despite being a common bird, it provides a fascinating sight for bird watchers and nature lovers.