Desmanthus Ilinoensis, commonly known as Illinois bundleflower, is a herbaceous plant native to North America. This medicinal plant has been used for centuries in traditional medicine to treat various ailments. The plant is also used in the manufacturing of traditional textiles, basket weaving, and paper making. There are several synonyms for Desmanthus Ilinoensis, including Desmanthus brachylobus, Desmanthus illinoensis var. brachylobus, and Acuan illinoensis. These synonyms are used interchangeably to refer to this plant species. Regardless of the name used, Desmanthus Ilinoensis remains a useful plant that offers a wide range of benefits to human beings and the environment.