What are the opposite words for Direct Immunofluorescence Assays?
Indirect immunofluorescence assays are the primary antonym for direct immunofluorescence assays. Unlike direct immunofluorescence assays that target the specific antigen in the sample, indirect immunofluorescence assays target the antibodies generated against the antigen. In indirect immunofluorescence assays, the antigen is allowed to react with an excess amount of specific antibodies, and then a secondary fluorescent antibody with specificity to the primary antibody is introduced to mark the antigen-antibody complex. Indirect immunofluorescence assays are considered more versatile and sensitive since the excess amount of specific antibodies amplifies the target signal, making it possible to detect a low concentration of the antigen.
What are the antonyms for Direct immunofluorescence assays?
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