Effluents are wastewater or waste products that flow out of factories, homes or other sources. Some synonyms for effluents include discharge, sewage, runoff, pollutants, waste, and emissions. These terms are often used interchangeably to describe substances that are released into the environment and can pose significant risks to the health of humans and other living organisms. The management of effluents is crucial to prevent environmental pollution, which can have severe consequences on both the natural ecosystem and human health. Therefore, it's important for industries and individuals to be mindful of their waste disposal methods and adopt sustainable practices that minimize the production of effluents.