Egyptian cobras are venomous reptiles native to Africa that are known for their distinct hood and hissing sound. As with any animal, there are a variety of names and synonyms for them depending on language and location. The Egyptian cobra's scientific name is Naja haje, but it is also commonly referred to as the asp or pharaoh cobra. In some African countries, it is known as the black cobra, while in Arabic, it is called El Hamar or the red cobra. Regardless of what you call them, it's important to remember that Egyptian cobras require respect and caution as they are highly venomous, and their bite can be deadly.