Elijah Muhammad is a historical figure known for his leadership of the Nation of Islam during the mid-twentieth century. Some synonyms for his name might include "Honorable Elijah Muhammad," "Messenger Elijah Muhammad," or simply "Elijah Poole," his given birth name. Muhammad was known for his emphasis on developing a strong sense of personal responsibility and discipline within his followers, as well as his advocacy for black separatism and self-sufficiency. Though he faced criticism and controversy during his lifetime, his legacy as a prominent figure in the civil rights movement and the history of Islam in America remains significant.