The European corn borer is an agricultural pest that can cause serious damage to maize crops. There are several synonyms for the European corn borer, including Ostrinia nubilalis, maize borer, and corn stalk borer. This pest is particularly problematic in Europe and North America, where it has been introduced and has become established over time. Damage caused by the European corn borer can result in significant yield losses for farmers, as well as reduced crop quality. Effective management strategies, including crop rotation and the use of resistant varieties, can help to limit the impacts of this pest on maize production.