What is another word for Excitatory Amino Acids?

Pronunciation: [ɛksˈɪtətəɹˌi ɐmˈiːnə͡ʊ ˈasɪdz] (IPA)

Excitatory amino acids, also referred to as excitatory neurotransmitters, play a crucial role in the communication between neurons within the central nervous system. Aspartate and glutamate are the two main types of excitatory amino acids found in the human brain. These neurotransmitters stimulate the firing of neurons, amplifying the electrical signals that travel through the brain. Synonymous terms for excitatory amino acids include excitatory neurotransmitters, stimulating amino acids, and activating amino acids. By triggering neuronal excitation, these molecules are involved in essential processes such as learning, memory formation, and cognition. Understanding the various synonyms and functions of excitatory amino acids aids in comprehending their impact on brain function and their potential role in neurological disorders.

What are the opposite words for Excitatory Amino Acids?

The term "excitatory amino acids" refers to a group of neurotransmitters that stimulate nerve cell activity. Antonyms for this term would include inhibitory neurotransmitters, which have the opposite effect of reducing nerve cell activity. Examples of inhibitory neurotransmitters include gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), glycine, and serotonin. These neurotransmitters function to regulate the activity of nerve cells and prevent overexcitation or hyperactivity. By inhibiting excessive neural firing, inhibitory neurotransmitters help maintain the balance of neuronal activity and prevent damage to the nervous system. Therefore, it can be said that excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters work in tandem to maintain optimal neural function.

What are the antonyms for Excitatory amino acids?

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