Faculæ are bright patches found on the surface of the sun. They can be observed during periods of high solar activity and are associated with magnetic fields that emerge and interact with the sun's atmosphere. Synonyms for faculæ include bright points, solar plages, and active regions. These terms are used by astronomers and solar physicists to describe the various features and phenomena that occur on our closest star. Studying faculæ and other solar related events is important for understanding how the sun influences our climate, space weather, and the overall health of our planet.