Falco Columbarius, commonly known as the Merlin, is a small bird of prey of the Falconidae family. Synonyms for the Merlin include pigeon hawk, blue darter, hawklet, lady hawk, lesser peregrine falcon, and sparrow hawk. The Merlin is a highly adaptable predator that can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, coastlines, and prairies. This bird is known for its swift flight and exceptional hunting skills. It preys mainly on small birds, such as finches, sparrows, and larks, and occasionally feeds on insects, rodents, and bats. Despite its small size, the Merlin is a formidable hunter, and its synonyms reflect its various characteristics and attributes.