Gaudiya Vaishnavism is a specific school of Vaishnavism, which is a major denomination of Hinduism. This school originated in Bengal, India, and is focused on the worship of Lord Krishna as the supreme deity. The term 'Gaudiya' is derived from the Sanskrit name for Bengal, while 'Vaishnavism' refers to the worship of Vishnu, a principal deity of Hinduism. There are several synonyms that can be used to describe Gaudiya Vaishnavism, such as Bengali Vaishnavism, Krishna Consciousness, Hare Krishna Movement, and Chaitanya Vaishnavism. These terms are often used interchangeably to refer to this religious movement that emphasizes the importance of devotion to Lord Krishna through chanting, meditation, and other spiritual practices.