The term "Genetic Codes" refers to the instructions for the development, growth, and reproduction of an organism encoded in its DNA. Some synonyms for "Genetic Codes" include DNA sequence, genetic information, hereditary material, hereditary instructions, genetic blueprint, genetic makeup, gene code, gene system, genetic programming, and bio code. These terms are used interchangeably to describe the genetic material in living organisms and the information contained in it. Scientists study genetic codes to understand how traits and diseases are passed from one generation to the next and to develop new treatments and therapies based on that knowledge.