Genus Apis refers to a group of bees that are commonly known as honey bees. The word "Apis" is derived from Greek mythology, where it was the name of the god of beekeeping. Honey bees belong to the family Apidae, which includes other bees such as bumblebees and carpenter bees. Synonyms for the Genus Apis include the common honey bee, western honey bee, eastern honey bee, and Italian honey bee. Each subspecies has its own unique characteristics and physical features. The honey bee is essential for pollination and plays a crucial role in agriculture and the environment. Honey bees are also known for producing honey, beeswax, and other valuable products.