The Genus Artemia is commonly known as brine shrimp, a species of aquatic crustaceans. However, there are various synonyms for the term "Genus Artemia". These include the Latin names Branchinella and Arctiobhynchus, and the common names fairy shrimp, water fleas, and sea monkeys. These related organisms are often found in aquatic environments like lakes, salt pans, and pools. They are microscopic in size and have unique features that allow them to survive in extreme conditions like high salinity, low oxygen, and high temperatures. The diverse range of synonyms associated with the Genus Artemia reflects the importance of this species in scientific research, aquaculture, and educational entertainment.