Genus Chaenomeles refers to a group of deciduous flowering shrubs grown in gardens worldwide. Commonly known as quince or Japanese quince, the plants belong to the Rosaceae family. Chaenomeles is a botanical name that means "split apple." The genus has been in use for centuries and has several synonyms, including Cydonia, Thibetia, and Pseudocydonia. Chaenomeles has unique features such as thorny branches, oval-shaped leaves, and colorful blossoms that bloom in early spring. The flower colors range from pink to bright red, and they attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. Quince fruit from the genus Chaenomeles is also edible and commonly used to make jellies and jams.