Genus Empetrum is a type of plant commonly found in the Arctic and alpine regions. Synonyms for this genus include Crowberry, Blackfruit Crowberry, Redberry Crowberry, and Mountain Heather. The plant is known for its small, black or red berries that grow on low-lying shrubs. Several species of the Empetrum genus are known to have medicinal benefits, including reducing inflammation, improving heart health, and aiding in digestion. These plants are also an important food source for wildlife in the Arctic, providing sustenance for birds, caribou, and other herbivores. The diversity of names for this plant reflects its wide-ranging influence and importance in the natural world.