Genus Erica is a group of flowering plants, commonly known as heathers or heaths, that are native to various regions of Africa and Europe. These plants are known for their long-lasting blooms and adaptability to a range of conditions.
There are many synonyms for the name Erica, including Calluna, which refers specifically to the Scottish heather, and Cassiope, which is a related genus of heather found in mountainous regions. Other synonyms include Ericoides, which translates to "heather-like," and Xeranthemum, which means "dry flower."
Despite the various names, all genera within the family Ericaceae share similar characteristics, such as woody stems, evergreen foliage, and petite but vibrant flowers. They are a popular choice for home gardens and landscaping due to their hardiness and beauty.