The term "Genus Santalum" refers to a group of fragrant flowering plants that are known for their aromatic, medicinal and spiritual uses. They are commonly known as Sandalwood trees and are recognized for their precious scent which is widely used in cosmetics, perfumes, soaps, and incense. Some of the common synonyms for the Genus Santalum include sandal, sanderswood, white sandalwood, and red sandalwood. In addition to their pleasant scent, these trees also possess unique therapeutic properties that make them highly valued in Ayurvedic and traditional medicine. They are a living representation of the ancient cultural practices that have been preserved over centuries.