Heart auscultation, an essential skill for medical practitioners, involves listening to the sounds of the heart to assess its health. However, diverse terminologies are employed when referring to this diagnostic technique. Synonymous terms for heart auscultation include cardiac auscultation, stethoscopy, cardiac examination, and heart auscultatory assessment. While the basic concept remains unaltered, each term may highlight different aspects of this procedure. Cardiac auscultation underlines the focus on the heart, whereas stethoscopy highlights the medical instrument used for listening. The term cardiac examination encompasses a broader evaluation of the heart's condition, while heart auscultatory assessment emphasizes the diagnostic purpose behind listening to heart sounds. Regardless of the terminology employed, heart auscultation stands as a fundamental approach in the assessment and diagnosis of various cardiovascular conditions.