Human palaeontology is the study of human evolution from our earliest ancestors to modern humans. Synonyms for this term might include hominin paleontology, anthropological paleontology, or even simply human evolution studies. This field of research relies on the analysis of fossils, artifacts, and genetic evidence to piece together the history of how Homo sapiens developed over millions of years. Human palaeontology is an important field of study as it provides insight into our origins, our biological and cultural adaptations, and how we have come to be the complex and diverse species we are today.