Human TP protein, also known as Human Thiamine Pyrophosphokinase protein, plays a crucial role in the synthesis and utilization of thiamine, an essential vitamin for metabolic processes. Thiamine Pyrophosphokinase protein is responsible for converting thiamine to its active form, thiamine pyrophosphate, which is vital for energy production and carbohydrate metabolism in humans. Synonyms for Human TP protein include Thiamine Pyrophosphokinase, TPK, and Thiamine diphosphokinase. Understanding the different terms used to refer to this protein is essential for researchers and medical professionals alike, as it facilitates effective communication in scientific literature and enhances the comprehension of its biological and clinical significance.