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What is another word for hypotonic?

Pronunciation: [hˌa͡ɪpə͡ʊtˈɒnɪk] (IPA)

Hypotonic, a term commonly used in medical and scientific contexts, refers to a solution or a bodily environment that has a lower concentration of solutes compared to another solution or the cytoplasm of a cell. Synonymous terms to describe such a state include "low-tonic", "diluted" or "hypoosmolar". These terms suggest a reduced osmotic pressure and indicate a scenario where water molecules have a greater tendency to enter the solution or cell, typically resulting in swelling or expansion. While "hypotonic" remains the most widely employed term, understanding its synonyms enables a more comprehensive grasp of concepts related to the concentration of particles and their effects on biological systems.
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What are the opposite words for hypotonic?

The word "hypotonic" refers to a solution that has a lower concentration of solutes compared to another solution. An antonym for "hypotonic" can be "hypertonic," which characterizes a solution that has a higher concentration of solutes than another solution. Another antonym for "hypotonic" can be "isotonic," which refers to a solution with an equal concentration of solutes compared to another solution. While "hypotonic" solutions tend to cause cells to expand, hypertonic solutions cause cells to shrink. Isotonic solutions have no effect on the size of cells. Overall, understanding the antonyms of "hypotonic" is crucial in comprehending the properties of solutions and the effects they have on cells.

What are the antonyms for Hypotonic?

Usage examples for Hypotonic

Under the influence of such a hypotonic solution the dry cells rapidly swell up, burst, and are dissolved.
"The Mechanism of Life"
Stéphane Leduc
When comparing two solutions of different concentration, the solution with the higher osmotic pressure is said to be hypertonic, and that with the lower osmotic pressure hypotonic.
"The Mechanism of Life"
Stéphane Leduc

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