Hypsiprymnodon Moschatus, also known by its common name musky rat-kangaroo, belongs to a small group of marsupials native to Australia. While its scientific name is unique, there are several synonyms used to describe this elusive species. Some of these include the musky hare-wallaby, Victorian rat-kangaroo, and the silky rat-kangaroo. These synonyms are often used interchangeably, and they all refer to the same small, nocturnal marsupial with a distinctive musky scent. Despite its name, the musky rat-kangaroo is not related to rats or kangaroos. Instead, it is a unique and fascinating part of Australia's diverse native wildlife.