Intestinal metaplasia refers to a condition in which there is a transformation of the cells lining the stomach into the type of cells found in the intestine. This can be an indication of chronic inflammation, which can sometimes lead to stomach cancer. Synonyms for intestinal metaplasia include "gastric intestinal metaplasia," "intestinalization of the stomach," and "intestinalization of the gastric mucosa." Other related terms include "intestinal-type gastric cancer" and "intestinal dysplasia," which are both associated with an increased risk of stomach cancer. Diagnosis of intestinal metaplasia is usually made using an endoscopy and biopsy, and treatment may involve monitoring, medication, or surgery depending on the severity of the condition.