John Ronald Reuel Tolkien was a renowned English writer and academic who is best known for his high-fantasy works including "The Lord of the Rings" and "The Hobbit". Tolkien is also referred to by alternative names and synonyms such as J.R.R. Tolkien, Ronald Tolkien, and John Tolkien. However, his most commonly used nickname is simply "Tolkien". His incredible literary works have inspired countless authors and captivated readers around the world. Despite his passing in 1973, his legacy remains strong and continues to influence a new generation of readers and writers.