Lobipes lobatus is the scientific name for the American mole cricket, a type of insect found primarily in North America. Synonyms for this species include Scapteriscus borellii, Gryllotalpa borellii, and Gryllotalpa lobata. These insects are known for their burrowing abilities which allows them to live and move underground. They feed on plant roots, causing damage to crops and lawns. The American mole cricket is also a popular bait for fishing due to its high protein content. Despite their nuisance to plant life, these insects play a vital role in soil management, benefiting the ecosystem by aerating and fertilizing soil as they burrow.