The Magdalena River is one of the most important and iconic rivers in South America. It is also known as "Rio Magdalena" in Spanish, and has several synonyms including "Magdalena", "Rio Grande de la Magdalena", and "El Rio Grande". This river is located in Colombia, flowing north-south through the Andes mountain range and eventually reaching the Caribbean Sea. It is also home to many historical and cultural landmarks, such as the town of Mompox and the Santa Barbara Cathedral. The Magdalena River has played an important role in the development and growth of Colombia, serving as a vital transportation and trade route for centuries.