Magnetocalorimetry refers to the study of the magnetic properties of materials through measurements of the changes in their heat capacities as they are subjected to varying magnetic fields. Alternatives for the term may include magneto-thermal analysis, magnetic cooling, or magnetothermal measurement. Other related terms include magnetometry, the measurement of magnetic fields or magnetic properties, and calorimetry, the measurement of heat exchange or heat capacity. These techniques are crucial for researchers studying magnetic materials, as they can provide valuable insights into their properties and potential applications. Advances in magnetocalorimetry can lead to more efficient refrigeration, energy storage systems, and magnetic sensing technology.