Mineral tar is a substance used widely in construction and roofing for waterproofing purposes. However, there are several synonyms for this term, including bitumen, asphalt, and pitch. Bitumen is a natural mineral tar found in asphalt and is used primarily in road construction. Asphalt, on the other hand, is a mixture of bitumen and other elements like crushed rock and sand. Finally, pitch is also a type of mineral tar, but it is darker and denser than the other two synonyms. Regardless of the synonym used, mineral tar is an important component in construction and serves several critical functions, including helping to prevent damage and increasing the longevity of buildings and structures.