The term "Mormon rain" refers to the phenomenon of heavy rainfall occurring after a long period of drought in the western United States. There are several other terms used to describe this type of weather pattern, including "Deseret Deluge," "Utah Soaker," and "Latter-day Downpour." These alternative names highlight the influence of the Latter-day Saint Church, commonly known as the "Mormon" church, in the region. Other colloquial terms for heavy rain in the western United States include "Arizona monsoon" and "New Mexico gullywasher." Regardless of the name, these heavy rains are often celebrated as a welcome relief to parched landscapes and a boost to agricultural industries in the region.