A national myth is a story, legend or belief that a country or group of people hold as part of their identity. It represents a collective understanding of their history, values, and aspirations. Synonyms for national myth include national legend, folklore, heritage, tradition, and cultural mythology. These terms refer to the stories and beliefs that shape a nation's ethos and define its sense of self. National mythology is essential for understanding a country's sociopolitical landscape, as it often reflects political, social and cultural power structures and can be a powerful tool to mobilize and unify a nation. Each country has its own unique national myth and understanding them is crucial for appreciating different cultures and societies.