Nerve paralysis, also known as neuropathy, is a medical condition that affects the functionality of nerves, resulting in partial or complete loss of sensation or movement. Synonyms for this condition include nerve damage, neuralgia, paresthesia, neuronopathy, and neuropathic pain. These terms describe different aspects of the same condition, such as the actual damage to the nerve versus the resulting pain or tingling sensation. Other related terms include nerve compression, which occurs when a nerve is compressed or pinched, and nerve entrapment, which is a condition where a nerve is trapped between tissues. Understanding these synonyms can help patients and doctors communicate better about the specifics of their condition and treatment options.