Neutralophiles are microorganisms that can survive and thrive in a neutral pH environment. Synonyms for neutralophile include neutrophile, neutrotroph, and neutrophilic microbe. These microorganisms are often found in soil and water, and play an important role in breaking down organic matter. Other synonyms for neutralophile or related terms include acidophile (microorganisms that prefer acidic environments), alkaliphile (microorganisms that prefer alkaline environments), and mesophile (microorganisms that prefer moderate temperatures). Understanding the different types of microorganisms and their preferred environments is important for many industries, including agriculture, biotechnology, and environmental science.