The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) is a specialized medical unit that provides advanced care to premature or critically ill newborn babies. Synonyms for NICU include: neonatal ICU, premature baby unit, newborn intensive care, special care baby unit, and intensive care nursery. These alternative terms signify the same critical care and support provided by trained medical professionals to newborns in need. The NICU is equipped with specialized equipment such as neonatal ventilators, incubators, and specialized monitors to ensure the best possible outcome for infants. The ultimate goal of these units is to provide compassionate and specialized care to give infants the best chance of survival and healthy development.